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James Mackenzie Maclean (13 August 1835 – 22 April 1906) was a British journalist and Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1885 and 1900. ==History== Maclean was the youngest son of Alexander Maclean, of Liberton, Edinburgh and his wife Mary Baigrie, daughter of Mackenzie Baigrie.〔(Debretts House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1886 )〕 He went to India where he was a journalist. There, he owned and edited the ''Bombay Gazette''. He was Chairman of the Bombay Town Council and was elected a Fellow of Bombay University. Maclean wrote a ''Guide to Bombay'', in 1875 and various essays about India.〔( ''Members of Parliament for Cardiff'', Cardiff Records: volume 5 (1905), pp. 482-507 Date accessed: 30 March 2009 )〕 Maclean returned to Britain and stood unsuccessfully for Parliament at Elgin Burghs in 1880. In 1881 he was living at Malabar Villa Chiswick.〔British Census 1881〕 He became a member of the Royal Society of Arts 1881, and served on its Council from 1883 to 1886. He was active in the Society’s Indian section and was awarded two silver medals for papers given to the Society.〔(The William Shipley group for RSA History Newsletter 8 July 2006 )〕 He also contributed to ''The Leader'' and was a proprietor of the ''Western Mail''. Maclean was elected as Member of Parliament for Oldham in 1885 until 1892. He was elected as Member of Parliament for Cardiff in 1895 until 1900. Sir Richard Temple wrote "Maclean is undoubtedly a strong man who would have to be reckoned with...No man gives a greater impression of possessing reserve power. He is a man of Imperialistic mind, takes a very British view of everything in Foreign, Eastern, of Colonial affairs, and is much opposed to the Indian Congress and the advanced views of Young India... He has a tall, imposing figure, a handsome head and face and a fine voice."〔(Sir Richard Temple ''Letters & character sketches from the House of Commons. Home rule and other matters, in 1886-1887'' Murray )〕 Sir George Birdwood wrote of Maclean in the ''Society of Arts Journal'' for 1901, that he was "the ablest publicist we ever had in India".〔 Mackenzie married Anna Maria Whitehead, daughter of Phillip Whitehead in 1867.〔 Maclean died in 1906 and was buried at Old Chiswick Cemetery in London. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James Mackenzie Maclean」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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